There’s something about Harley-Davidson’s unique motorcycle designs that has captivated American riders for decades. The low, heavy frames with their loud, rumbling engines symbolize power, toughness, and the freedom of the open road. While many Harley enthusiasts enjoy riding a stock design, there is a deep-rooted subculture that thrives on custom modifications. Transforming a beloved design to make it truly your own can be incredibly cathartic. One of the most cost-effective ways to change the look and feel of your Harley-Davidson motorcycle is by replacing the handlebars.
There are six different types of motorcycle handlebars commonly used on Harleys: Ape/tallboys, trackers, drags, Z-bars, beaches, and reaches. Each of these has a distinct look and offers a different kind of control over how you ride. Some may even be better suited to different Harley-Davidson frame types. Understanding what distinguishes each handlebar type and what kind of riding they are best suited to is crucial before investing time and money in swapping out your OEM bars. This ensures you choose the type best suited to your individual needs.
Ape and Tallboy Handlebars
Apes and tallboys are what many picture when they think of classic choppers. These handlebars are taller and have a wider stance, placing the rider’s arms up and out, well above the bike’s gas tank. Taller riders or those with longer arms may appreciate that apes and tallboys allow them to sit in a more upright and relaxed position, reducing the need to lean forward. The additional leverage they provide while turning means less pressure on your hands. However, the downside is that many of these handlebars place your arms above your heart, which can cause numbness or tingling during longer rides. You may also need to get extensions for the clutch and brake cables if they don’t have enough slack for the added height.
Tracker Handlebars
Tracker handlebars are often found on stock motorcycles. Modeled after bars designed for flat-track racing motorcycles, they are shorter and narrower than apes and tallboys but have a mild curvature that makes them taller and wider than drag handlebars. This provides a compromise between the structural strengths and weaknesses of both. Tracker handlebars offer added leverage and a more upright position without being as dramatic as apes. They are versatile, comfortable, and good for taller riders or those with longer arms, making them an excellent choice for beginners and those who value utility over specialized performance or aesthetics.
Drag Handlebars
Drag handlebars are straightforward, with minimal curvature and usually no rise, giving them a minimalist appearance. They place the rider in an aggressively forward-leaning position, making them extremely maneuverable. This low placement reduces wind resistance and allows for precise control while cornering, ideal for shorter, winding rides. However, they may cause discomfort in the shoulders and lower back during longer rides, making them less suitable for extended highway tours.
Z-bars
Z-bars, also known as fused and chiseled handlebars, are characterized by their hard 90-degree angles, offering a striking appearance. They come in various heights, so different Z-bars can provide different riding styles. Z-bars are popular for choppers and cruisers and are more about aesthetic preference than performance, offering no significant benefit or detriment compared to round-angled counterparts of similar heights.
Beach Handlebars
Beach handlebars are low and curve back toward the rider while spreading wide. This setup allows for a more neutral arm posture, reducing stress on the shoulders and lower back, making them ideal for casual weekend rides. Beach handlebars add a retro element to the bike’s design, perfect for those renovating older Harley-Davidson motorcycles or city cruising. However, some riders may find them too wide and may prefer more control.
Reach Handlebars
Reach handlebars are designed for shorter riders who find standard-sized handlebars uncomfortable. They curve slightly up from the dash near the base and extend toward the rider, putting the grips and controls closer to the saddle. Harley-Davidson offers a variety of reach handlebars, providing options for preferred ergonomics while making it easier for shorter riders to achieve an upright posture.
Choosing the right handlebars for your Harley-Davidson can significantly enhance your riding experience, both in terms of comfort and control. Understanding the unique characteristics of each type will help you make an informed decision that best suits your individual needs.